Photo: Krzysztof Kubicki

The COVID-19 pandemic undeniably had a significant impact on people’s lives worldwide, and the Netherlands was no exception. However, in addition to social distancing, mask-wearing, and economic restrictions, the pandemic years also brought disturbing events to the streets of Amsterdam, Eindhoven, and other cities in this country.

The Netherlands, known for its tolerance, openness, and respect for civil rights, became an arena of conflict between the government and its citizens. Demonstrations against pandemic restrictions became increasingly common, and the government’s response raises serious concerns.

1. Masked and Undercover “Romeo” Agents

One of the most controversial aspects of these demonstrations was the presence of secret agents known as “Romeos.” Krzysztof Kubicki’s photograph captures these figures in masks, operating on Museumplein in Amsterdam. The question that arises is, why are secret agents needed to manage peaceful protests in a democratic country? Many citizens are concerned that the actions of this group may exceed the boundaries of civil liberties.

2. Dispersal of Demonstrations and Arrests

The second photograph by Kubicki shows riot police units on the streets of Amsterdam, using force to disperse protesters. While the use of force may sometimes be necessary, it is essential to act with restraint. There have been numerous arrests and injuries among demonstrators, raising concerns about the respect for human rights.

3. Victims of Violence

In the third photograph, we see a beaten man, bleeding from his head after a confrontation with the police. This is one of many photos documenting the victims of violent actions during the protests. The right to demonstrate is one of the fundamental civil rights that should be protected, not violated.

4. Arrest of Demonstrators

The final photo depicts the arrest of one of the protest participants by undercover agents from the “Romeo” group. This demonstrates that even though the protests were often peaceful, authorities used harsh measures to suppress them.

The culmination of these events was the introduction of an hour-long curfew, known as the “Avondklok,” in February 2021. This move triggered a wave of protests and riots in the streets. Examining Krzysztof Kubicki’s photographs and the descriptions of these events appears to be nothing short of alarming.

It is important to remember that the pandemic required actions to protect public health. Nevertheless, fundamental civil rights and democratic principles must not be forgotten. Repression and brutality against demonstrators can lead to an escalation of conflicts that are challenging to control.

The Netherlands, as a country with a long tradition of advocating for human rights, should find a balance between safeguarding public health and respecting civil liberties. The photographs by Krzysztof Kubicki and many others document these events, reminding us that the future depends on how citizens and authorities can learn to coexist in challenging times.